The exagram (Eg) is a unit of mass in the metric system. It is equal to one quintillion (10^18) grams. The exagram is an extremely large unit of mass and is primarily used in scientific contexts when dealing with colossal quantities of matter, such as in astrophysics or geology.
To give you an idea of the scale involved, one exagram is equivalent to 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 grams or 1,000,000,000 metric tons. This unit is rarely encountered in everyday life but is valuable when measuring the mass of massive celestial bodies, geological formations, or other incredibly large objects in the universe.
A centigram (cg) is a metric unit of mass or weight in the International System of Units (SI). It represents one one-hundredth of a gram or 10^-2 grams. The metric system is a decimal-based system of measurement used worldwide, and it provides a convenient way to express both large and small quantities of mass.
To provide context for the size of a centigram:
Centigrams are primarily used in situations where very small amounts of mass need to be measured with precision. However, they are not as commonly used as milligrams (10^-3 grams) or micrograms (10^-6 grams) in scientific and laboratory contexts. In everyday life, you may encounter centigrams less frequently, but they are still a valid metric unit of mass.