In the United States surveying system, an "inch" is a unit of length, but it is not significantly different from the standard inch used in everyday measurements. An inch in U.S. surveying is equal to 1/12th of a foot, just like the standard inch. This means that one U.S. survey inch is approximately equal to 0.0833333 feet or about 2.54 centimeters.
The primary distinction in U.S. surveying is the use of the survey foot, which is defined as exactly 12 survey inches. This slight difference in the definition of the foot and inch in U.S. surveying is used for precise land measurements and surveying work, especially when dealing with large areas of land. However, for most everyday purposes, the standard inch and foot are used in the United States and other countries that employ the imperial system.
A "finger" is a traditional unit of length used for measuring cloth or fabric. Similar to the span, the finger is based on the width of a human finger. It was historically used in various countries, including England.
In England, a finger was typically equal to about 2.25 inches or approximately 5.715 centimeters. However, like other traditional units of measurement, the precise length of a finger could vary depending on the region and historical context.