A meter (m) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), which is the modern metric system used for scientific and everyday measurements in most countries around the world. The meter is defined as the length of the path traveled by light in a vacuum during a time interval of 1/299,792,458 of a second.
In more practical terms, a meter is approximately equal to:
Meters are commonly used for measuring various lengths and distances, including the dimensions of objects, the length of rooms or buildings, and distances between locations on Earth. It is a versatile unit of measurement that is widely used in science, engineering, construction, and everyday life.
An "angstrom" (symbol: Å) is a unit of length that is commonly used in the field of nanotechnology, molecular biology, and atomic-scale physics and chemistry. It is named after the Swedish physicist Anders Jonas Ångström, who made significant contributions to the study of spectroscopy and the understanding of atomic and molecular structure.
One angstrom is equal to 0.1 nanometers (nm) or 1 × 10^-10 meters (m). In other words, it is a very small unit of length, often used to describe the size of atoms, molecules, and the wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation such as X-rays and gamma rays.
The angstrom is particularly useful when dealing with structures at the atomic and molecular scale, where measurements are often in the range of a few angstroms. For example, the diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 0.1 angstroms, and the bond length between two carbon atoms in a molecule like benzene is approximately 1.4 angstroms.