A "pica" is a unit of measurement commonly used in typography and desktop publishing to represent the size of text, fonts, and other elements on a printed page. The pica is part of a system of measurement used in the field of typesetting, which involves arranging and designing text for printed materials.
In the pica system:
1 pica (abbreviated as "p") is equal to 12 points. 1 point (abbreviated as "pt") is approximately equal to 1/72nd of an inch.
So, 1 pica is roughly equal to 1/6th of an inch.
This system is based on the traditional point system used in printing, where a point is a very small unit of measurement. Picas and points are still widely used in the design and printing industry, especially when specifying font sizes, line spacing, and other layout details for printed materials like books, magazines, and newspapers.
In digital design and modern desktop publishing software, you can often switch between using picas and points or other units like inches, millimeters, or pixels to set and adjust the layout of text and graphic elements.
A "kiloyard" is not a commonly used unit of measurement, and it is not part of the International System of Units (SI). In everyday conversation and most scientific contexts, the yard is used as a unit of length in some countries, primarily the United States and the United Kingdom. One yard is equal to 3 feet or 36 inches.
The prefix "kilo-" typically denotes a factor of 1,000. So, a "kiloyard" would theoretically be 1,000 yards. However, this term is not standard in any established system of measurement and is unlikely to be encountered in practical use. If you need to express a length of 1,000 yards, it's more common to simply say "1,000 yards" or "one thousand yards" rather than using the term "kiloyard."