In the United States, a "quarter" is a common informal term used to refer to a quarter of various units of measurement, such as a quarter of a dollar, a quarter of a year, or a quarter of other divisible quantities. However, when used in the context of weight or mass, a "quarter" typically refers to a quarter of a hundredweight (cwt).
Since a hundredweight (cwt) in the United States is equal to 100 pounds (lbs), a quarter of a hundredweight is equal to:
1 quarter (US) = 25 pounds (lbs)
So, when you see "quarter" used in the context of weight or mass in the United States, it generally means 25 pounds. This term is often used informally, especially in agricultural or trade contexts, to refer to a convenient fraction of weight.
In the Old Testament and other Hebrew scriptures, the talent was used as a unit of measurement for precious metals.
The weight of a talent in Biblical Hebrew could vary, but it was typically quite substantial, equivalent to approximately 75 pounds (34 kilograms) or more.
Talents were used for various purposes, including as a standard for assessing the value of offerings and tribute payments.