A square chain is a unit of area measurement that is now considered obsolete and not commonly used. It was historically used in some English-speaking countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom, as part of the older system of land measurement.
One square chain is equal to an area of 10 square rods, or 484 square yards. In terms of square meters, one square chain is approximately equal to 404.68564224 square meters (m²).
The square chain was often used in land surveys and property descriptions in the past, but it has been largely replaced by the more standardized metric and imperial systems of measurement. In modern times, square meters and square feet are the more commonly used units for measuring land area.
A square kilometer (often abbreviated as km²) is a unit of area in the International System of Units (SI). It represents a square with sides that each measure 1 kilometer in length.
One square kilometer is equal to 1,000,000 square meters (m²) because there are 1,000 meters in a kilometer, and when you square that length, you get 1,000 * 1,000 = 1,000,000 square meters.
To visualize the size of a square kilometer, you can imagine a square plot of land, each side of which measures 1 kilometer (approximately 0.621 miles). It's a commonly used unit to measure land area, particularly in countries that use the metric system.