A square decameter (often abbreviated as dam²) is a unit of area in the International System of Units (SI). It represents a square with sides that each measure 10 meters (1,000 centimeters) in length.
One square decameter is equal to 100 square meters (m²) because each side of the square is 10 meters long, and when you square that length, you get 100 square meters.
Square decameters are not as commonly used as some other units of area, but they can be used to describe moderate-sized land areas, and they are a part of the metric system for measuring area.
A rood is an old and largely obsolete unit of land area measurement. It was historically used in some English-speaking countries, particularly in the United Kingdom and Ireland, but it is not commonly used today, and its use in official measurements has been largely phased out.
In the traditional system, one rood is equal to one-quarter of an acre. This means that there are 4 roods in one acre. Converting to modern units, one rood is approximately 1,011.71 square meters (m²) or 0.101171 hectares (ha).
The term "rood" is often associated with medieval land measurement systems and was used in land and property transactions in the past. While it may occasionally appear in historical documents or literature, it is no longer a standard unit of measurement for land area in most countries.