The "square mile (US survey)" is a unit of area used in the United States primarily for land surveying and mapping purposes. It is different from the standard square mile, as it is based on the U.S. survey foot, which is a historical unit of length used in land surveying in the United States. The U.S. survey foot is slightly different from the international foot.
One square mile (US survey) is equal to approximately 3,097,600 square square meters (m²) or about 2.589988110336 square kilometers (km²).
This unit is used in various land-related applications, particularly in the United States, where the U.S. survey foot and the square mile (US survey) are still employed for legal and historical reasons in certain land surveys and property descriptions. It is important to be aware of the specific units being used when dealing with land measurements to avoid any discrepancies or errors.
A rood is an old and largely obsolete unit of land area measurement. It was historically used in some English-speaking countries, particularly in the United Kingdom and Ireland, but it is not commonly used today, and its use in official measurements has been largely phased out.
In the traditional system, one rood is equal to one-quarter of an acre. This means that there are 4 roods in one acre. Converting to modern units, one rood is approximately 1,011.71 square meters (m²) or 0.101171 hectares (ha).
The term "rood" is often associated with medieval land measurement systems and was used in land and property transactions in the past. While it may occasionally appear in historical documents or literature, it is no longer a standard unit of measurement for land area in most countries.